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Industry
Canada's C-Band Transponder: A Public Benefit for Delivering
Broadband Connectivity in First Nations, Rural and Remote Communities
Minutes
of April 23, 2002 Meeting
Chariperson's
Opening:
Ken Thomas
- review of agenda to discuss the available C-Band transponder resource
and identify utilization strategies
Meeting Participants
- Day 2
1.
Alison Rogan CED Division, Government of Nunavut
2. Rich Kimbell Public Works,
Iqaluit, Nunavut
3. Glenn Steiner IC representative in Nunavut
4. Borys German Spectrum Engineer with IC working with Nunavut
5. Linda Maljan GNWT (Yellowknife)
6. Jacquelyn Burles GNWT (Yellowknife)
7. Jeff Philipp SSI Micro (Yellowknife)
8. Eric Eid NWTel (Whitehorse)
9. Wayne Boyce Telehealth Program Manitoba (Winnipeg)
10. Glen Collins Project Manager, Manitoba Telecom (Winnipeg)
11. Maurice Montreuil Manitoba Broadband (Winnipeg)
12. Norma Spence Manitoba Industry, Trade & Mines
13. Frank Fazio IC Business Development Officer, Manitoba
14. Alfonz Koncan Western Economic Diversification Program, Manitoba
15. Sheila Engel Manitoba Health
16. Ian Cameron BC / Alberta Schoolnet help desk, BC
17. Peter Boorman Vancouver Teleport (Vancouver)
18. Bryan Orthner Headwaters Project (Smart Saskatchewan)
19. Ken Alecxa Western Economic Diversification Program, Sask
20. Ken Thomas Neegan-Burnside Engineering & Technology (SK)
21. Brian Beaton K-Net (Sioux Lookout, ON)
22. Dan Pellerin K-Net (Sioux Lookout, ON)
23. Carl Seibel FedNor (Thunder Bay, ON)
24. Mike Collins Telesat (Ottawa)
25. Ed Miller Telesat (Ottawa)
26. Jim Hamilton Communications Research Centre Canada (Ottawa)
27. Patrick Haggerty INAC (Ottawa)
28. Jacques Drouin Connectivity Manager, IC SchoolNet (Ottawa)
29. Rachel Roy Industry Canada First Nations SchoolNet (Ottawa)
30. Will Dubitsky Industry Canada SchoolNet (Ottawa)
31. Rick Sellick Neegan Burnside Engineering and Technology
32. Gordon Cobain Katavik Regional Government, Kuujuuaq/Nunavik
(QC)
33. Bill Evans EB Systems Limited, Winnipeg
Draft minutes from the
previous day were distributed for review and corrections.
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1.
Jacques Drouin - Industry Canada Schoolnet Connectivity
Manager and member of IC's Innovations / Broadband Planning |
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- powerpoint
presentation distributed and will be posted describing the
available C-Band transponder resource and its utilization strategy
- Comments / Questions
including:
- challenge to ensure
the have and have-not communities needs are adequately addressed
and supported (avoid the further expansion of the digital divide)
- great need for community
and regional engagement and identification of roles and responsibilities
to ensure everyone has access to resource
- business model required
by communities to ensure a sustainable and locally driven solution
and utilization of the broadband connectivity
- any community that
is not accessible by terrestrial service are able to access this
resource under the agreement between IC and K-Net
- there is a need to
get the message to the communities and the community leaders so
everyone knows of this resource (ie. commitment by the participants
in this meeting to share and distribute this information and develop
this resource and its utilization in their regions)
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2.
Carl Seibel - FedNor - "Investing in community-based broadband
connectivity solution for economic development" |
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- distributed contractual
agreement between Industry Canada and Keewaytinook Okimakanak
(K-Net)
- focus on regional
Economic Development initiatives, ie investing in teleom infrastructure
(over $5 million in different projects in KO region since 1998
with over $10 million invested in the region)
- working with Jacques
and Michael Binder on Spectrum, Information Technologies and Telecommunications
(SITT) working group on innovations and broadband connectivity
across the country
- starting in 1999
tried to identify solutions to bring broadband
connectivity to Fort Severn First Nation (a satellite served
community) - able to support the C-Band solution with earth stations
in Fort Severn and Sioux Lookout (service centre for the community
with tribal council office, regional hospital and other service
and government agencies)
- other tribal councils
working with KO now want to get similar broadband connectivity
infrastructure in their member First Nations (Slate Falls, only
one toll telephone now has 6 lines with IP telephones serving
many of the offices in the community)
- KO staff identified
the availability of the C-Band transponder space made available
to IC by Telesat under their licence
- applications driven
business cases to develop local services to support economic viability
of the communities (for example, major telehealth project involving
NORTH network with connection in Winnipeg)
- C-Band satellite
solution presently includes Fort Severn, Slate Falls and Anahiem
Lake in BC coming into Sioux Lookout to access broadband applications
and high speed data services through the connections within the
K-Net terrestrial network
- concerning Health
Canada satellite pilot projects (the First
Nations National Telehealth project) - stove-pipe projects
developed for single application ignoring community needs and
unable to support local development that are left hanging upon
project end dates. Manitoba is now carrying the costs for the
connectivity into Berens River FN to continue to deliver service
on Ku-band.
- need for clearly
defined long term strategy by the community, working together
with people in the trenches including the funding agencies
- stronger / greater
need in remote regions of the country need to be respected
- support for infrastructure,
mandate for economic development are important components for
successful and ongoing implementation of network
- role of government
is critical to ensure affordable and equitable access
- distinct realities
of the far north (Nunavut, NWT, Yukon) need to recognized and
supported to ensure survival of culture and understanding by others
- government relationships
with the municipalities and the people is recognized and respected
and provides an opportunity for supporting local development
- gaining access to
the required financial resources is a major challenge
- developing strategies
to support and back up Michael Binder and the NBTF goals and recommendations
to complement local objectives
- establishing community
driven solutions working with different communities of interest
will ensure the long term sustainability of infrastructure and
applications
- strategies to remove
barriers for accessing services such as health, education, gov't
on-line, economic and business development opportunities, etc
- important criteria
must be to ensure existing businesses are supported and included
in these developments, ie open and transparent development process,
sharing all the information
- working with existing
and successful models, such as the Smart Communities demonstration
work being shared on-line
- applications based
delivery model (Moving Forward)
- the available C-Band
transponder is a limited resource that needs to be aggregated
to serve as many communities as possible using the most efficient
management platform possible to optimize bandwidth needs and usage
- through these communities
of interest, a tenable game plan might evolve
- need to be pointing
to what others are doing to encourage and support other regions
and communities to join into the service
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4.
Jeff Philipp - an operational TDMA network management
system |
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- http://www.ssimicro.com/static/skyxpressrelease
for an article about their platform
- existing and operational
system is applicable to the discussion
- provides network
management and utilization of the resource
- platform features
- SCPC design, flexible, multi-casting once and receiving, dynamically
allocating bandwidth from a pool based on policy, allocation of
the CIR pool, burst pool, single hop, dynamic build a PVC between
users, get what was paid for, can support multi transponders,
video conferencing shared
- network management
system needs two NOC (Yellowknife and Hay River) - staffing, $500K
in system and $250K in operational costs
- KRG - one site, video
conference between sites, sharing existing resources, better utilization
of the resource, multiplexing and sharing between the communities
- utilizing different
time zones with peak periods and flexible to adjust for demand
- today there are 10
sites on-line, 7 committed, VOIP, video, data services
- TCP acceleration
- 2.5 M to desktop, reducing the return channel
- can accommodate multi
satellite
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5.
Ed Miller, Telesat Other
satellite network management options |
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6.
Next Steps - Ken Thomas - Chairperson |
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- presented a discussion
strategy to examine and determine vision, mission statement, values
/ principles, goal and objectives, and strategies
Vision - The
What
- shared resource,
common agenda
- utilize existing
work already completed, ie. the National Broadband Task Force
- community-driven,
the Canadian way, things that are best done collectively, recognizing
what these are while respecting individual autonomy
- need to bring forth
the information to the government
- reference the NBTF
and the Innovations Agenda
- need to draft of
vision and circulate
- Sample:
Cooperatively and collaboratively working towards fulfilling the
unique needs of the different regions across Canada by respecting
local cultures, environments and situations through the collective
use of the available resources and in the efficient development
of broadband satellite connectivity opportunities that support
the economic and social development of all rural and remote communities
as documented in the National Broadband Task Force report - "The
New National Dream - Networking the Nation for Broadband Access".
Mission - The
Why
- services - ensuring
critical applications are supported and shared
- obtaining equitable
access at affordable prices
- maximizing the current
resource and demonstrating effective ways to utilize the C-transponder
- model the use of
the available resource for other communities
- continue to pressure
the government to keep the vision of the NBTF active and supported
by the governments Innovation Agenda
- partners with Telesat,
Industry Canada and all the other groups
Values / Principles
- public / private
partnerships
- recognition of and
support for regions that lack the traditional business case
- communities of interest
- community involvement
of local connectivity development
Goals & Objectives
- The How
- Saskatchewan and
other groups have a strategy for development and will continue
to develop regional networks that address government and telco
corporate requirements
- different scenarios
- National group representing all groups and speaking as one group
OR everyone working separately to access and utilize limited resources
- national economies
of scale make sense but need to recognize that some groups might
feel they need to do their own thing
- must allow flexibility
to address regional needs
- applications - health,
education, 911 - unique opportunities between communities, helping
each other, supporting private networks
Strategies
Last Mile
Brian - K-Net
Services
- planning and organizing
a national First Nations connectivity conference - on-line but
with regional components linked together virtually
- hosting and supporting
local and regional workshops and participation at conferences
- as a component of
the Smart Demonstration project, Keewaytinook Okimakanak will
be hosting an international virtual conference in 2003-2004
- developing community
driven model that is sustainable
Peter - Vancouver
Teleport
- need to learn from
the past - Ardicom - 3 key development elements - stakeholder
(gov't), service provider (telco) and critical mass from First
Nations (58 communities to begin to make this happen)
- public benefit -
critical mass to make this feasible, what does it take to put
in infrastructure, support system, who will be the supplier
- questions within
the grey scale goals / strategies / last mile (regional / community)
Bryan - Headwaters
Project in Northern Saskatchewan
- hosting a list serve
to continue the discussions began at this meeting
Jacques - Industry
Canada, Connectivity Manager, Schoolnet
- terrestrial and urban
centre influence on deployment of broadband
- it took a long time
for member of the NBTF to recognize that 20% of the population
are unserved and are located in regions that required satellite
and wireless solutions
- this group needs
to determine how to position satellite users within this development
/ opportunity
- opportunity for this
"community of interest" to focus on satellite solutions to push
the broadband objectives and to put in place the satellite technology
to deliver the kind of services that are available elsewhere
- economic and social
development requirements of rural and remote communities must
be addressed while respecting local needs and solutions
- exploit and develop
benefit
- options include developing
a vision to promote satellite and bring broadband into these regions
- demonstrate the utilization
of the resource (innovation, laboratory, clear benefits)
- develop a strong
case for Michael Binder to move this forward because this is just
the beginning and he needs successful models to lobby for broadband
deployment
- take the lessons
learned and best practices back to Cabinet from the grass roots,
to show the benefits and opportunities
Dan - K-Net Network
Manager
- avoid working in a
vacuum
Question:
Do we have a consensus to work collaboratively? Yes
- then everyone needs
to be working with the whole group in mind and developing strategies
to access the dollars required to work to achieve a national goal
Follow up activities:
- Drafting group -
volunteers - Alison, Jeff, Wayne, Jacqueline, Brian, Ken
- come up with a name,
for example National Satellite Broadband Working Group
- need to:
- demonstrate innovative
solutions / models and applications
- continue to attract
other groups (ie. Health Canada) to be sure they come to next
meeting
- identify applications
to be carried on the C-Band resource ASAP
Thanks
to all coming together and being willing to be the voice for the
communities and take the message back home.
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